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1600s
Legal
baker’s dozenThirteen of something rather than twelve, the extra item given as a small measure of good faith or generosity.
Attested1614
First recorded 1600s
at loggerheadsTo be at loggerheads is to be locked in a stubborn dispute, unable to reach agreement with the other side.
Attested1680
Legal
rule of thumbA rough, practical method or principle based on experience and approximation rather than exact measurement or strict theory.
Folk Etymology1685
First recorded 1600s
turn a blind eyeTo turn a blind eye is to deliberately ignore something you know to be wrong, pretending not to notice it.
Partly True1698
First recorded 1600s
bury the hatchetTo bury the hatchet is to make peace with an adversary, settling a quarrel and agreeing to set aside past hostilities for good.
Attested1680
Nautical
the bitter endThe very last moment of a difficult or unpleasant process, reached by continuing stubbornly until nothing whatever remains to be done.
Partly True1627
Nautical
by and largeOn the whole or generally speaking; taking everything into account, a statement that is broadly true even if not correct in every detail.
Attested1669